By Redaction ARPS with UNCTAD
Global foreign direct investment (FDI) fell by 11% to $1.5 trillion in 2024, marking a second year of decline. Developed nations faced the most significant drops, especially Europe, which saw a 58% decrease.
In contrast, North America experienced a 23% increase due to semiconductor investments, and Africa’s FDI grew by 75%, driven by infrastructure projects in Egypt. Asia retained its position as the top region for FDI with a slight overall reduction.
While vulnerable economies saw slight gains, landlocked developing nations experienced declines. The U.S. remained the leading source and destination for FDI.
Greenfield investments increased in number but decreased in value by 5%, while cross-border mergers and acquisitions rose by 14% to $443 billion. International project financing for infrastructure fell by 26%.
Investment growth was notable in the technology sector, particularly in semiconductors (up 140%) and the digital economy (up 107%). Still, sectors vital for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, such as infrastructure and renewable energy, saw declines.
The healthcare sector experienced increased activity, albeit at low volumes. Projections for 2025 appear negative due to rising trade tensions and geopolitical instability.
Read full article at: World Investment Report 2025: International investment in the digital economy | UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
