By Adama Makasuba
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has announced its decision to continue extending specific benefits to the citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, despite the countries’ formal withdrawal from the regional bloc.
In a recent statement, ECOWAS confirmed that the three nations’ exit became effective on January 29, 2024, but emphasized that measures would be implemented to ensure that citizens and businesses do not face disruptions, in keeping with the principles of regional solidarity.
The bloc noted that passports and national identity cards featuring the ECOWAS logo for Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will remain valid until further notice. Trade from these countries will proceed under the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS), allowing for the free movement of goods across borders.
Furthermore, citizens of the departing nations will maintain their rights to free movement within ECOWAS states, with visa exemptions continuing to apply. Employees from Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger working within ECOWAS institutions will also receive comprehensive support in the performance of their official duties.
ECOWAS indicated that these arrangements will remain in force until a decision is made at its Conference of Heads of State and Government regarding the future relationship with the three countries. A framework has been established to engage with their respective governments on the path forward.
The announcement of their withdrawal earlier this month was based on dissatisfaction with ECOWAS policies, including sanctions and insufficient support in addressing security challenges. This departure signifies a notable shift in the regional dynamics of West Africa, with ongoing discussions set to shape the next phase of cooperation.
