Tuesday May 6, 2025

Currency in The Gambia Has Evolved Over Time

Explore the evolution of currency in The Gambia, from cowrie shells and colonial coins to the introduction of the dalasi and modern monetary reforms post-independence.

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Payment in The Gambia started with Cowrie Shells, transitioning to brass or copper rods and metal tokens by the mid-19th century.

By 1880, French 5 Franc silver coins became widely used.

The African Banking Corporation was established in 1892 and succeeded by the Bank of British West Africa in 1894.

A Currency Board Committee formed in 1912 led to a uniform currency and the establishment of the West African Currency Board by 1915.

The first banknotes were introduced in 1917, including 2 shillings, 10 shillings, and £1 notes.

A £5 note was issued in 1919, withdrawn in 1923, and reissued in 1954.

Following self-government in 1963, new currency notes were issued in October 1964, with coinage introduced on Independence Day, February 18, 1965.

The Gambia decimalized its currency in 1971 (1 Dalasi = 100 Bututs) and produced a 10 Dalasi coin in 1975 to commemorate independence.

Read Full Article at: Evolution of Currency in The Gambia – Central Bank of The Gambia

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